Government spending is a hot topic in the United States right now. Many people are arguing about which programs should be cut and how much money the government should be spending on various things. In this article we will discuss three types of government spending: defense, social welfare, and infrastructure.
Defense Spending
Defense spending is the money the government allots for military purposes. This includes salaries for personnel, benefits, training, upkeep for equipment and supplies, and research and development costs. According to the Congressional Research Service, defense spending made up 16% of the federal budget in FY2019.
Defense spending is significant because it helps maintain a strong military. A strong military can protect a nation’s borders, deter potential aggressors and provide humanitarian assistance in times of need. It can also be a critical tool in diplomacy, helping project a country’s power and influence on the global stage.
The process for allocating defense spending begins with the president submitting a budget request to Congress. The proposal is then reviewed by the House and Senate Armed Services Committees before being voted on by the full House and Senate. Once both chambers have approved a budget, it is sent to the president to be signed into law.
Defense spending has been a controversial issue in recent years. Some people argue that the United States spends too much on defense, while others believe that the country does not pay enough. There is also debate about how the money should be spent, with some arguing for more investment in personnel and training and others calling for more investment in new technologies and equipment.
Social Welfare Spending
Social welfare spending is the amount of money the government allows for programs and services that assist people in need. This includes food stamps, unemployment benefits, housing subsidies, and healthcare. According to the Congressional Research Service, social welfare spending made up 21% of the federal budget in FY2019.
Social welfare spending is necessary because it helps ensure everyone has access to necessities like food and shelter. It can also help people in times of financial difficulties, such as when they lose their job or cannot work due to illness or injury. Additionally, social welfare programs can help reduce inequality and promote social mobility.
The process for allocating social welfare spending begins with a president submitting their budget request to Congress. The House and Senate Budget Committee review this proposed legislation before voting on it, which sends them out towards passage in both chambers if approved and by signature from executive branch officers like the President himself or Vice-President (if vacant).
Social welfare spending has been a controversial issue in recent years. Some people argue that the United States spends too much on social welfare, while others believe that the country does not pay enough. There is also debate about how the money should be spent, with some arguing for more investment in healthcare and education and others calling for more investment in things like job training and housing subsidies.
Infrastructure Spending
Infrastructure spending is the amount of money the government allows to construct and maintain public works. This includes things like roads, bridges, schools, and hospitals. According to the Congressional Research Service, infrastructure spending made up 11% of the federal budget in FY2019.
Infrastructure spending is significant because it helps ensure the country has a well-functioning transportation network and other vital public services. It can also create jobs and spur economic growth. Additionally, investment in infrastructure can help to improve the quality of life for citizens by providing them with access to better schools, healthcare, and other amenities.
The president sends their budget request to Congress, which both houses review and vote on. Once approved, it’s sent over for signature before the law can take effect!
Infrastructure spending has been a controversial issue in recent years. Some people argue that the United States spends too much on infrastructure, while others believe that the country does not pay enough. There is also debate about how the money should be spent, with some arguing for more investment in things like roads and bridges and others calling for more investment in things like schools and hospitals.
How Can You Get Involved In Government Spending?
Now that you know a little bit more about government spending, you might be wondering how you can get involved in the process. One way to do this is to contact your representatives and let them know your thoughts on the budget. You can also join or donate to organizations that lobby for changes in government spending. And finally, you can vote! Voting is one of the most important ways to have a say in how your tax dollars are spent.
Final Thoughts
Government spending is a complex and often controversial topic. There are many different types of government spending, and each has its purpose. It’s essential to be informed about government spending to make your voice heard on this critical issue.
